XML elements (aka tags) consist of a start-tag, followed by the element name, followed by zero or more attributes, followed by an end-tag.
Ex 1. Empty Element <ticket/> Ex 2. Element with Content <name>Jonathan</name> Ex 3. Element with an Attribute <job type="executive">Chief Executive Officer</job> Ex 4. Empty Element with Attributes <car make="Honda" model="Civic" year="1996"/>